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dc.contributor.authorPreumont, Andre, ; author. ;en_US
dc.date.accessioned2013en_US
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-28T08:51:32Z-
dc.date.available2020-04-28T08:51:32Z-
dc.date.issued2018en_US
dc.identifier.isbn9783319722962 ; 978-3-319-72296-2 ;en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://localhost/handle/Hannan/279-
dc.descriptionSpringerLink (Online service) ;en_US
dc.descriptionen_US
dc.description42 ;en_US
dc.descriptionen_US
dc.descriptionPrinted edition: ; 9783319722955 ;en_US
dc.descriptionen_US
dc.description.abstractThis textbook is an introduction to the dynamics of active structures and to the feedback control of lightly damped flexible structures; the emphasis is placed on basic issues and simple control strategies that work. Now in itsefourth edition, more chapters have been added, and comments and feedback from readers have been taken into account, while at the same time the unique premise of bridging the gap between structure and control has remained. Many examples, covering a broad field of applications from bridges to satellites and telescopes, and problems bring the subject to life and take the audience from theory to practice. The book has 19 chapters dealing with some concepts in structural dynamics; electromagnetic and piezoelectric transducers; piezoelectric beam, plate and truss; passive damping with piezoelectric transducers; collocated versus non-collocated control; active damping with collocated systems; vibration isolation; state space approach; analysis and synthesis in the frequency domain; optimal control; controllability and observability; stability; applications; tendon control of cable structures; active control of deformable mirrors for Adaptive Optics and large earth-based and space telescopes; and semi-active control. The book concludes with an exhaustive bibliography and index. This book is intended for structural engineers who want to acquire some background in vibration control, and for control engineers who are dealing with flexible structures. It can be used as a textbook for a graduate course on vibration control or active structures. A solutions manual is available through the publisher to teachers using this book as a textbook. ;en_US
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityby Andre Preumont.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontentsPreface to the third edition.-e ePreface to the second edition.-e ePreface to the first edition.-e e1 Introduction.-e e1.1 Active versus passive.-e e1.2 Vibration suppression.-e e1.3 Smart materials and structures.-e e1.4 Control strategies.-e e1.4.1 Feedback.-e e1.4.2 Feedforward.-e e1.5 The various steps of the design.-e e1.6 Plant description, error and control budget.-e e1.7 Readership and Organization of the book.-e e1.8 References.-e e1.9 Problems.-e e2 Some concepts in structural dynamics.-e 2.1 Introduction.-e e2.2 Equation of motion of a discrete system.-e e2.3 Vibration modes.-e e2.4 Modal decomposition.-e e2.4.1 Structure without rigid body modes.-e e2.4.2 Dynamic eexibility matrix.-e e2.4.3 Structure with rigid body modes.-e e2.4.4 Example.-e 2.5 Collocated control system.-e e2.5.1 Transmission zeros and constrained system.-e 2.6 Continuous structures.-e e2.7 Guyan reduction.-e e2.8 Craig-Bampton reduction.-e e2.9 References.-e e2.10 Problems.-e e3 Electromagnetic and piezoelectric transducers.-e e3.1 Introduction.-e e3.2 Voice coil transducer.-e e3.2.1 Proof-mass actuator.-e e3.2.2 Geophone.-e e3.3 General electromechanical transducer.-e e3.3.1 Constitutive equations.-e e3.3.2 Self-sensing.-e e3.4 Reaction wheels and gyrostabilizers.-e e3.5 Smart materials.-e e3.6 Piezoelectric transducer.-e e3.6.1 Constitutive relations of a discrete transducer.-e e3.6.2 Interpretation of k2.-e e3.6.3 Admittance of the piezoelectric transducer.-e e3.7 References.-e e3.8 Problems.-e e4 Piezoelectric beam, plate and truss.-e e4.1 Piezoelectric material.-e e4.1.1 Constitutive relations.-e e4.1.2 Coenergy density function.-e e4.2 Hamilton's principle.-e e4.3 Piezoelectric beam actuator.-e e4.3.1 Hamilton's principle.-e e4.3.2 Piezoelectric loads.-e e4.4 Laminar sensor.-e e4.4.1 Current and charge amplifiers.-e e4.4.2 Distributed sensor output.-e e4.4.3 Charge amplifier dynamics.-e e4.5 Spatial modalfilters.-e e4.5.1 Modal actuator.-e e4.5.2 Modal sensor.-e e4.6 Active beam with collocated actuator-sensor.-e e4.6.1 Frequency response function.-e e4.6.2 Pole-zero pattern.-e e4.6.3 Modal truncation.-e e4.7 Admittance of a beam with a piezoelectric patch.-e e4.8 Piezoelectric laminate.-e e4.8.1 Two dimensional constitutive equations.-e e4.8.2 Kirchhoff etheory.-e e4.8.3 Stiffness matrix of a multi-layer elastic laminate.-e e4.8.4 Multi-layer laminate with a piezoelectric layer.-e e4.8.5 Equivalent piezoelectric loads.-e e4.8.6 Sensor output.-e e4.8.7 Beam model vs. plate model.-e e4.8.8 Additional remarks.-e e4.9 Active truss.-e e4.9.1 Open-loop transfer function.-e e4.9.2 Admittance function.-e e4.10 Finite element formulation.-e e4.11 References.-e e4.12 Problems.-e e5 Passive damping with piezoelectric transducers.-e e5.1 Introduction.-e e5.2 Resistive shunting.-e e5.3 Inductive shunting.-e e5.4 Switched shunt.-e e5.4.1 Equivalent damping ratio.-e e5.5 References.-e e5.6 Problems.-e e6 Collocated versus non-collocated control.-e e6.1 Introduction.-e 6.2 Pole-zero flipping.-e e6.3 The two-mass problem.-e e6.3.1 Collocated control.-e e6.3.2 Non-collocated control.-e e6.4 Notch filter.-e e6.5 Effect of pole-zero flipping on the Bode plots.-e e6.6 Nearly collocated control system.-e e6.7 Non-collocated control systems.-e e6.8 The role of damping.-e e6.9 References -- ee6.10 Problems ..-e e7 Active damping with collocated system.-e e7.1 Introduction.-e e7.2 Lead control.-e e7.3 Direct velocity feedback (DVF).-e e7.4 Positive Position Feedback (PPF).-e e7.5 Integral Force Feedback(IFF).-e e7.6 Duality between the Lead and the IFF controllers.-e e7.6.1 Root-locus of a single mode.-e e7.6.2 Open-loop poles and zeros.-e e7.7 Actuator and sensor dynamics.-e e7.8 Decentralized control with collocated pairs.-e e7.8.1 Cross talk.-e e7.8.2 Force actuator and displacement sensor.-e e7.8.3 Displacement actuator and force sensor.-e e7.9 References.-e e7.10 Problems.-e e8 Vibration isolation.-e e8.1 Introduction.-e e8.2 Relaxation isolator.-e e8.2.1 Electromagnetic realization.-e e8.3 Active isolation.-e 8.3.1 Sky-hook damper.-e e8.3.2 Integral Force Feedback.-e e8.4 Flexible body.-e e8.4.1 Free-free beam with isolator.-e e8.5 Payload isolation in spacecraft.-e e8.5.1 Interaction isolator/attitude control.-e e8.5.2 Gough-Stewart platform.-e e8.6 Six-axis isolator.-e e8.6.1 Relaxation isolator.-e e8.6.2 Integral Force Feedback.-e e8.6.3 Spherical joints, modal spread.-e e8.7 Active vs. passive.-e e8.8 Car suspension.-e e8.9 References.-e e8.10 Problems.-e e9 State space approach.-e e9.1 Introduction.-e e9.2 State space description.-e e9.2.1 Single degree of freedom oscillator.-e e9.2.2 Flexible structure.-e e9.2.3 Inverted pendulum.-e e9.3 System transfer function.-e e9.3.1 Poles and zeros.-e e9.4 Pole placement by state feedback.-e e9.4.1 Example: oscillator.-e e9.5 Linear Quadratic Regulator.-e e9.5.1 Symmetric root locus.-e e9.5.2 Inverted pendulum.-e e9.6 Observer design.-e e9.7 Kalman Filter.-e e9.7.1 Inverted pendulum.-e e9.8 Reduced order observer.-e e9.8.1 Oscillator.-e e9.8.2 Inverted pendulum.-e e9.9 Separation principle.-e e9.10 Transfer function of the compensator.-e e9.10.1 The two-mass problem.-e e9.11 References.-e e9.12 Problems.-e e10 Analysis and synthesis in the frequency domain.-e e10.1 Gain and phase margins.-e 10.2 Nyquist criterion.-e e10.2.1 Cauchy's principle.-e e10.2.2 Nyquist stability criterion.-e 10.3 Nichols chart.-e e10.4 Feedback specification for SISO systems.-e e10.4.1 Sensitivity.-e e10.4.2 Tracking error.-e e10.4.3 Performance specification.-e e10.4.4 Unstructured uncertainty.-e e10.4.5 Robust performance and robust stability.-e 10.5 Bode gain-phase relationships.-e 10.6 The Bode Ideal Cutoff.-e 10.7 Non-minimum phase systems.-e e10.8 Usual compensators.-e e10.8.1 System type.-e e10.8.2 Lead compensator.-e e10.8.3 PI compensator.-e e10.8.4 Lag compensator.-e e10.8.5 PID compensator.-e e10.9 Multivariable systems.-e e10.9.1 Performance specification.-e e10.9.2 Small gain theorem.-e e10.9.3 Stability robustness tests.-e e10.9.4 Residual dynamics.-e e10.10References.-e e10.11Problems.-e e11 Optimal control.-e e11.1 Introduction.-e e11.2 Quadratic integral.-e e11.3 Deterministic LQR.-e e11.4 Stochastic response to a white noise.-e e11.4.1 Remark.-e e11.5 Stochastic LQR.-e e11.6 Asymptotic behavior of the closed-loop.-e e11.7 Prescribed degree of stability -- ee11.8 Gain and phase margins of the LQR.-e e11.9 Full state observer.-e e11.9.1 Covariance of the reconstruction error.-e e11.10Kalman-Bucy Filter (KBF).-e e11.11Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG).-e 11.12Duality.-e e11.13Spillover.-e e11.13.1Spillover reduction.-e e11.14Loop Transfer Recovery (LTR).-e e11.15Integral control with state feedback.-e e11.16Frequency shaping.-e e11.16.1Frequency-shaped cost functionals.-e e11.16.2Noise model ..-e e11.17References.-e e11.18Problems.-e e12 Controllability and Observability.-e e12.1 Introduction.-e 12.1.1 Definitions.-e e12.2 Controllability and observability matrices.-e e12.3 Examples.-e e12.3.1 Cart with two inverted pendulums.-e e12.3.2 Double inverted pendulum.-e e12.3.3 Two d.o.f. ;en_US
dc.description.tableofcontentsoscillator.-e e12.4 State transformation.-e e12.4.1 Control canonical form.-e e12.4.2 Left and right eigenvectors.-e e12.4.3 Diagonal form.-e e12.5 PBH test.-e e12.6 Residues.-e e12.7 Example.-e e12.8 Sensitivity.-e e12.9 Controllability and observability Gramians.-e e12.10Internally balanced coordinates.-e e12.11Model reduction.-e e12.11.1Transfer equivalent realization.-e e12.11.2Internally balanced realization.-e e12.11.3Example.-e 12.12References.-e e12.13Problems.-e e13 Stability.-e e13.1 Introduction.-e e13.1.1 Phase portrait.-e e13.2 Linear systems.-e e13.2.1 Routh-Hurwitz criterion.-e e13.3 Lyapunov's direct method.-e e13.3.1 Introductory example.-e e13.3.2 Stability theorem.-e e13.3.3 Asymptotic stability theorem.-e e13.3.4 Lasalle's theorem.-e e13.3.5 Geometric interpretation.-e e13.3.6 Instability theorem.-e e13.4 Lyapunov functions for linear systems.-e e13.5 Lyapunov's indirect method ..-e 13.6 An application to controller design.-e 13.7 Energy absorbing controls.-e e13.8 References.-e e13.9 Problems.-e e14 Applications.-e e14.1 Digital implementation.-e e14.1.1 Sampling, aliasing and prefiltering.-e e14.1.2 Zero-order hold, computational delay.-e e14.1.3 Quantization.-e e14.1.4 Discretization of a continuous controller.-e e14.2 Active damping of a truss structure.-e e14.2.1 Actuator placement.-e e14.2.2 Implementation, experimental results.-e e14.3 Active damping generic interface.-e e14.3.1 Active damping.-e e14.3.2 Experiment.-e e14.3.3 Pointing and position control.-e e14.4 Active damping of a plate.-e e14.4.1 Control design.-e e14.5 Active damping of a stiff beam.-e e14.5.1 System design.-e 14.6 The HAC/LAC strategy.-e e14.6.1 Wide-band position control.-e e14.6.2 Compensator design.-e e14.6.3 Results.-e e14.7 Vibroacoustics: Volume displacement sensors.-e e14.7.1 QWSIS sensor.-e e14.7.2 Discrete array sensor.-e e14.7.3 Spatial aliasing.-e 14.7.4 Distributed sensor.-e e14.8 References.-e e14.9 Problems.-e e5 Tendon Control of Cable Structures.-e e15.1 Introduction.-e e15.2 Tendon control of strings and cables.-e e15.3 Active damping strategy.-e e15.4 Basic Experiment.-e e15.5 Linear theory of decentralized active damping.-e 15.6 Guyed truss experiment.-e e15.7 Micro Precision Interferometer testbed.-e e15.8 Free floating truss experiment.-e. ;en_US
dc.format.extentXXIV, 518 pages 339 illustrations : ; online resource. ;en_US
dc.publisherSpringer International Publishing :en_US
dc.publisherImprint: Springer,en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSolid Mechanics and Its Applications, ; 0925-0042 ; ; 246 ;en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSolid mechanics and its applications. ; 0925-0042 ; ; 246. ;en_US
dc.relation.haspart9783319722962.pdfen_US
dc.subjectEngineeringen_US
dc.subjectVibration. ;en_US
dc.subjectDynamics. ;en_US
dc.subjectMechanical engineering. ;en_US
dc.subjectNoise control. ;en_US
dc.subjectBuilding materials. ;en_US
dc.subjectEngineeringen_US
dc.subjectVibration, Dynamical Systems, Control. ;en_US
dc.subjectMechanical Engineering. ;en_US
dc.subjectNoise Control. ;en_US
dc.subjectStructural Materials. ;en_US
dc.titleVibration Control of Active Structuresen_US
dc.title.alternativeAn Introduction /en_US
dc.typeBooken_US
dc.publisher.placeCham :en_US
dc.date.edition4th ed. 2018. ;en_US
dc.classification.lcTA355 ;en_US
dc.classification.lcTA352-356 ;en_US
dc.classification.dc620 ; 23 ;en_US
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dc.contributor.authorPreumont, Andre, ; author. ;en_US
dc.date.accessioned2013en_US
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-28T08:51:32Z-
dc.date.available2020-04-28T08:51:32Z-
dc.date.issued2018en_US
dc.identifier.isbn9783319722962 ; 978-3-319-72296-2 ;en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://localhost/handle/Hannan/279-
dc.descriptionSpringerLink (Online service) ;en_US
dc.descriptionen_US
dc.description42 ;en_US
dc.descriptionen_US
dc.descriptionPrinted edition: ; 9783319722955 ;en_US
dc.descriptionen_US
dc.description.abstractThis textbook is an introduction to the dynamics of active structures and to the feedback control of lightly damped flexible structures; the emphasis is placed on basic issues and simple control strategies that work. Now in itsefourth edition, more chapters have been added, and comments and feedback from readers have been taken into account, while at the same time the unique premise of bridging the gap between structure and control has remained. Many examples, covering a broad field of applications from bridges to satellites and telescopes, and problems bring the subject to life and take the audience from theory to practice. The book has 19 chapters dealing with some concepts in structural dynamics; electromagnetic and piezoelectric transducers; piezoelectric beam, plate and truss; passive damping with piezoelectric transducers; collocated versus non-collocated control; active damping with collocated systems; vibration isolation; state space approach; analysis and synthesis in the frequency domain; optimal control; controllability and observability; stability; applications; tendon control of cable structures; active control of deformable mirrors for Adaptive Optics and large earth-based and space telescopes; and semi-active control. The book concludes with an exhaustive bibliography and index. This book is intended for structural engineers who want to acquire some background in vibration control, and for control engineers who are dealing with flexible structures. It can be used as a textbook for a graduate course on vibration control or active structures. A solutions manual is available through the publisher to teachers using this book as a textbook. ;en_US
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityby Andre Preumont.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontentsPreface to the third edition.-e ePreface to the second edition.-e ePreface to the first edition.-e e1 Introduction.-e e1.1 Active versus passive.-e e1.2 Vibration suppression.-e e1.3 Smart materials and structures.-e e1.4 Control strategies.-e e1.4.1 Feedback.-e e1.4.2 Feedforward.-e e1.5 The various steps of the design.-e e1.6 Plant description, error and control budget.-e e1.7 Readership and Organization of the book.-e e1.8 References.-e e1.9 Problems.-e e2 Some concepts in structural dynamics.-e 2.1 Introduction.-e e2.2 Equation of motion of a discrete system.-e e2.3 Vibration modes.-e e2.4 Modal decomposition.-e e2.4.1 Structure without rigid body modes.-e e2.4.2 Dynamic eexibility matrix.-e e2.4.3 Structure with rigid body modes.-e e2.4.4 Example.-e 2.5 Collocated control system.-e e2.5.1 Transmission zeros and constrained system.-e 2.6 Continuous structures.-e e2.7 Guyan reduction.-e e2.8 Craig-Bampton reduction.-e e2.9 References.-e e2.10 Problems.-e e3 Electromagnetic and piezoelectric transducers.-e e3.1 Introduction.-e e3.2 Voice coil transducer.-e e3.2.1 Proof-mass actuator.-e e3.2.2 Geophone.-e e3.3 General electromechanical transducer.-e e3.3.1 Constitutive equations.-e e3.3.2 Self-sensing.-e e3.4 Reaction wheels and gyrostabilizers.-e e3.5 Smart materials.-e e3.6 Piezoelectric transducer.-e e3.6.1 Constitutive relations of a discrete transducer.-e e3.6.2 Interpretation of k2.-e e3.6.3 Admittance of the piezoelectric transducer.-e e3.7 References.-e e3.8 Problems.-e e4 Piezoelectric beam, plate and truss.-e e4.1 Piezoelectric material.-e e4.1.1 Constitutive relations.-e e4.1.2 Coenergy density function.-e e4.2 Hamilton's principle.-e e4.3 Piezoelectric beam actuator.-e e4.3.1 Hamilton's principle.-e e4.3.2 Piezoelectric loads.-e e4.4 Laminar sensor.-e e4.4.1 Current and charge amplifiers.-e e4.4.2 Distributed sensor output.-e e4.4.3 Charge amplifier dynamics.-e e4.5 Spatial modalfilters.-e e4.5.1 Modal actuator.-e e4.5.2 Modal sensor.-e e4.6 Active beam with collocated actuator-sensor.-e e4.6.1 Frequency response function.-e e4.6.2 Pole-zero pattern.-e e4.6.3 Modal truncation.-e e4.7 Admittance of a beam with a piezoelectric patch.-e e4.8 Piezoelectric laminate.-e e4.8.1 Two dimensional constitutive equations.-e e4.8.2 Kirchhoff etheory.-e e4.8.3 Stiffness matrix of a multi-layer elastic laminate.-e e4.8.4 Multi-layer laminate with a piezoelectric layer.-e e4.8.5 Equivalent piezoelectric loads.-e e4.8.6 Sensor output.-e e4.8.7 Beam model vs. plate model.-e e4.8.8 Additional remarks.-e e4.9 Active truss.-e e4.9.1 Open-loop transfer function.-e e4.9.2 Admittance function.-e e4.10 Finite element formulation.-e e4.11 References.-e e4.12 Problems.-e e5 Passive damping with piezoelectric transducers.-e e5.1 Introduction.-e e5.2 Resistive shunting.-e e5.3 Inductive shunting.-e e5.4 Switched shunt.-e e5.4.1 Equivalent damping ratio.-e e5.5 References.-e e5.6 Problems.-e e6 Collocated versus non-collocated control.-e e6.1 Introduction.-e 6.2 Pole-zero flipping.-e e6.3 The two-mass problem.-e e6.3.1 Collocated control.-e e6.3.2 Non-collocated control.-e e6.4 Notch filter.-e e6.5 Effect of pole-zero flipping on the Bode plots.-e e6.6 Nearly collocated control system.-e e6.7 Non-collocated control systems.-e e6.8 The role of damping.-e e6.9 References -- ee6.10 Problems ..-e e7 Active damping with collocated system.-e e7.1 Introduction.-e e7.2 Lead control.-e e7.3 Direct velocity feedback (DVF).-e e7.4 Positive Position Feedback (PPF).-e e7.5 Integral Force Feedback(IFF).-e e7.6 Duality between the Lead and the IFF controllers.-e e7.6.1 Root-locus of a single mode.-e e7.6.2 Open-loop poles and zeros.-e e7.7 Actuator and sensor dynamics.-e e7.8 Decentralized control with collocated pairs.-e e7.8.1 Cross talk.-e e7.8.2 Force actuator and displacement sensor.-e e7.8.3 Displacement actuator and force sensor.-e e7.9 References.-e e7.10 Problems.-e e8 Vibration isolation.-e e8.1 Introduction.-e e8.2 Relaxation isolator.-e e8.2.1 Electromagnetic realization.-e e8.3 Active isolation.-e 8.3.1 Sky-hook damper.-e e8.3.2 Integral Force Feedback.-e e8.4 Flexible body.-e e8.4.1 Free-free beam with isolator.-e e8.5 Payload isolation in spacecraft.-e e8.5.1 Interaction isolator/attitude control.-e e8.5.2 Gough-Stewart platform.-e e8.6 Six-axis isolator.-e e8.6.1 Relaxation isolator.-e e8.6.2 Integral Force Feedback.-e e8.6.3 Spherical joints, modal spread.-e e8.7 Active vs. passive.-e e8.8 Car suspension.-e e8.9 References.-e e8.10 Problems.-e e9 State space approach.-e e9.1 Introduction.-e e9.2 State space description.-e e9.2.1 Single degree of freedom oscillator.-e e9.2.2 Flexible structure.-e e9.2.3 Inverted pendulum.-e e9.3 System transfer function.-e e9.3.1 Poles and zeros.-e e9.4 Pole placement by state feedback.-e e9.4.1 Example: oscillator.-e e9.5 Linear Quadratic Regulator.-e e9.5.1 Symmetric root locus.-e e9.5.2 Inverted pendulum.-e e9.6 Observer design.-e e9.7 Kalman Filter.-e e9.7.1 Inverted pendulum.-e e9.8 Reduced order observer.-e e9.8.1 Oscillator.-e e9.8.2 Inverted pendulum.-e e9.9 Separation principle.-e e9.10 Transfer function of the compensator.-e e9.10.1 The two-mass problem.-e e9.11 References.-e e9.12 Problems.-e e10 Analysis and synthesis in the frequency domain.-e e10.1 Gain and phase margins.-e 10.2 Nyquist criterion.-e e10.2.1 Cauchy's principle.-e e10.2.2 Nyquist stability criterion.-e 10.3 Nichols chart.-e e10.4 Feedback specification for SISO systems.-e e10.4.1 Sensitivity.-e e10.4.2 Tracking error.-e e10.4.3 Performance specification.-e e10.4.4 Unstructured uncertainty.-e e10.4.5 Robust performance and robust stability.-e 10.5 Bode gain-phase relationships.-e 10.6 The Bode Ideal Cutoff.-e 10.7 Non-minimum phase systems.-e e10.8 Usual compensators.-e e10.8.1 System type.-e e10.8.2 Lead compensator.-e e10.8.3 PI compensator.-e e10.8.4 Lag compensator.-e e10.8.5 PID compensator.-e e10.9 Multivariable systems.-e e10.9.1 Performance specification.-e e10.9.2 Small gain theorem.-e e10.9.3 Stability robustness tests.-e e10.9.4 Residual dynamics.-e e10.10References.-e e10.11Problems.-e e11 Optimal control.-e e11.1 Introduction.-e e11.2 Quadratic integral.-e e11.3 Deterministic LQR.-e e11.4 Stochastic response to a white noise.-e e11.4.1 Remark.-e e11.5 Stochastic LQR.-e e11.6 Asymptotic behavior of the closed-loop.-e e11.7 Prescribed degree of stability -- ee11.8 Gain and phase margins of the LQR.-e e11.9 Full state observer.-e e11.9.1 Covariance of the reconstruction error.-e e11.10Kalman-Bucy Filter (KBF).-e e11.11Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG).-e 11.12Duality.-e e11.13Spillover.-e e11.13.1Spillover reduction.-e e11.14Loop Transfer Recovery (LTR).-e e11.15Integral control with state feedback.-e e11.16Frequency shaping.-e e11.16.1Frequency-shaped cost functionals.-e e11.16.2Noise model ..-e e11.17References.-e e11.18Problems.-e e12 Controllability and Observability.-e e12.1 Introduction.-e 12.1.1 Definitions.-e e12.2 Controllability and observability matrices.-e e12.3 Examples.-e e12.3.1 Cart with two inverted pendulums.-e e12.3.2 Double inverted pendulum.-e e12.3.3 Two d.o.f. ;en_US
dc.description.tableofcontentsoscillator.-e e12.4 State transformation.-e e12.4.1 Control canonical form.-e e12.4.2 Left and right eigenvectors.-e e12.4.3 Diagonal form.-e e12.5 PBH test.-e e12.6 Residues.-e e12.7 Example.-e e12.8 Sensitivity.-e e12.9 Controllability and observability Gramians.-e e12.10Internally balanced coordinates.-e e12.11Model reduction.-e e12.11.1Transfer equivalent realization.-e e12.11.2Internally balanced realization.-e e12.11.3Example.-e 12.12References.-e e12.13Problems.-e e13 Stability.-e e13.1 Introduction.-e e13.1.1 Phase portrait.-e e13.2 Linear systems.-e e13.2.1 Routh-Hurwitz criterion.-e e13.3 Lyapunov's direct method.-e e13.3.1 Introductory example.-e e13.3.2 Stability theorem.-e e13.3.3 Asymptotic stability theorem.-e e13.3.4 Lasalle's theorem.-e e13.3.5 Geometric interpretation.-e e13.3.6 Instability theorem.-e e13.4 Lyapunov functions for linear systems.-e e13.5 Lyapunov's indirect method ..-e 13.6 An application to controller design.-e 13.7 Energy absorbing controls.-e e13.8 References.-e e13.9 Problems.-e e14 Applications.-e e14.1 Digital implementation.-e e14.1.1 Sampling, aliasing and prefiltering.-e e14.1.2 Zero-order hold, computational delay.-e e14.1.3 Quantization.-e e14.1.4 Discretization of a continuous controller.-e e14.2 Active damping of a truss structure.-e e14.2.1 Actuator placement.-e e14.2.2 Implementation, experimental results.-e e14.3 Active damping generic interface.-e e14.3.1 Active damping.-e e14.3.2 Experiment.-e e14.3.3 Pointing and position control.-e e14.4 Active damping of a plate.-e e14.4.1 Control design.-e e14.5 Active damping of a stiff beam.-e e14.5.1 System design.-e 14.6 The HAC/LAC strategy.-e e14.6.1 Wide-band position control.-e e14.6.2 Compensator design.-e e14.6.3 Results.-e e14.7 Vibroacoustics: Volume displacement sensors.-e e14.7.1 QWSIS sensor.-e e14.7.2 Discrete array sensor.-e e14.7.3 Spatial aliasing.-e 14.7.4 Distributed sensor.-e e14.8 References.-e e14.9 Problems.-e e5 Tendon Control of Cable Structures.-e e15.1 Introduction.-e e15.2 Tendon control of strings and cables.-e e15.3 Active damping strategy.-e e15.4 Basic Experiment.-e e15.5 Linear theory of decentralized active damping.-e 15.6 Guyed truss experiment.-e e15.7 Micro Precision Interferometer testbed.-e e15.8 Free floating truss experiment.-e. ;en_US
dc.format.extentXXIV, 518 pages 339 illustrations : ; online resource. ;en_US
dc.publisherSpringer International Publishing :en_US
dc.publisherImprint: Springer,en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSolid Mechanics and Its Applications, ; 0925-0042 ; ; 246 ;en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSolid mechanics and its applications. ; 0925-0042 ; ; 246. ;en_US
dc.relation.haspart9783319722962.pdfen_US
dc.subjectEngineeringen_US
dc.subjectVibration. ;en_US
dc.subjectDynamics. ;en_US
dc.subjectMechanical engineering. ;en_US
dc.subjectNoise control. ;en_US
dc.subjectBuilding materials. ;en_US
dc.subjectEngineeringen_US
dc.subjectVibration, Dynamical Systems, Control. ;en_US
dc.subjectMechanical Engineering. ;en_US
dc.subjectNoise Control. ;en_US
dc.subjectStructural Materials. ;en_US
dc.titleVibration Control of Active Structuresen_US
dc.title.alternativeAn Introduction /en_US
dc.typeBooken_US
dc.publisher.placeCham :en_US
dc.date.edition4th ed. 2018. ;en_US
dc.classification.lcTA355 ;en_US
dc.classification.lcTA352-356 ;en_US
dc.classification.dc620 ; 23 ;en_US
Appears in Collections:مهندسی مدیریت ساخت

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dc.contributor.authorPreumont, Andre, ; author. ;en_US
dc.date.accessioned2013en_US
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-28T08:51:32Z-
dc.date.available2020-04-28T08:51:32Z-
dc.date.issued2018en_US
dc.identifier.isbn9783319722962 ; 978-3-319-72296-2 ;en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://localhost/handle/Hannan/279-
dc.descriptionSpringerLink (Online service) ;en_US
dc.descriptionen_US
dc.description42 ;en_US
dc.descriptionen_US
dc.descriptionPrinted edition: ; 9783319722955 ;en_US
dc.descriptionen_US
dc.description.abstractThis textbook is an introduction to the dynamics of active structures and to the feedback control of lightly damped flexible structures; the emphasis is placed on basic issues and simple control strategies that work. Now in itsefourth edition, more chapters have been added, and comments and feedback from readers have been taken into account, while at the same time the unique premise of bridging the gap between structure and control has remained. Many examples, covering a broad field of applications from bridges to satellites and telescopes, and problems bring the subject to life and take the audience from theory to practice. The book has 19 chapters dealing with some concepts in structural dynamics; electromagnetic and piezoelectric transducers; piezoelectric beam, plate and truss; passive damping with piezoelectric transducers; collocated versus non-collocated control; active damping with collocated systems; vibration isolation; state space approach; analysis and synthesis in the frequency domain; optimal control; controllability and observability; stability; applications; tendon control of cable structures; active control of deformable mirrors for Adaptive Optics and large earth-based and space telescopes; and semi-active control. The book concludes with an exhaustive bibliography and index. This book is intended for structural engineers who want to acquire some background in vibration control, and for control engineers who are dealing with flexible structures. It can be used as a textbook for a graduate course on vibration control or active structures. A solutions manual is available through the publisher to teachers using this book as a textbook. ;en_US
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityby Andre Preumont.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontentsPreface to the third edition.-e ePreface to the second edition.-e ePreface to the first edition.-e e1 Introduction.-e e1.1 Active versus passive.-e e1.2 Vibration suppression.-e e1.3 Smart materials and structures.-e e1.4 Control strategies.-e e1.4.1 Feedback.-e e1.4.2 Feedforward.-e e1.5 The various steps of the design.-e e1.6 Plant description, error and control budget.-e e1.7 Readership and Organization of the book.-e e1.8 References.-e e1.9 Problems.-e e2 Some concepts in structural dynamics.-e 2.1 Introduction.-e e2.2 Equation of motion of a discrete system.-e e2.3 Vibration modes.-e e2.4 Modal decomposition.-e e2.4.1 Structure without rigid body modes.-e e2.4.2 Dynamic eexibility matrix.-e e2.4.3 Structure with rigid body modes.-e e2.4.4 Example.-e 2.5 Collocated control system.-e e2.5.1 Transmission zeros and constrained system.-e 2.6 Continuous structures.-e e2.7 Guyan reduction.-e e2.8 Craig-Bampton reduction.-e e2.9 References.-e e2.10 Problems.-e e3 Electromagnetic and piezoelectric transducers.-e e3.1 Introduction.-e e3.2 Voice coil transducer.-e e3.2.1 Proof-mass actuator.-e e3.2.2 Geophone.-e e3.3 General electromechanical transducer.-e e3.3.1 Constitutive equations.-e e3.3.2 Self-sensing.-e e3.4 Reaction wheels and gyrostabilizers.-e e3.5 Smart materials.-e e3.6 Piezoelectric transducer.-e e3.6.1 Constitutive relations of a discrete transducer.-e e3.6.2 Interpretation of k2.-e e3.6.3 Admittance of the piezoelectric transducer.-e e3.7 References.-e e3.8 Problems.-e e4 Piezoelectric beam, plate and truss.-e e4.1 Piezoelectric material.-e e4.1.1 Constitutive relations.-e e4.1.2 Coenergy density function.-e e4.2 Hamilton's principle.-e e4.3 Piezoelectric beam actuator.-e e4.3.1 Hamilton's principle.-e e4.3.2 Piezoelectric loads.-e e4.4 Laminar sensor.-e e4.4.1 Current and charge amplifiers.-e e4.4.2 Distributed sensor output.-e e4.4.3 Charge amplifier dynamics.-e e4.5 Spatial modalfilters.-e e4.5.1 Modal actuator.-e e4.5.2 Modal sensor.-e e4.6 Active beam with collocated actuator-sensor.-e e4.6.1 Frequency response function.-e e4.6.2 Pole-zero pattern.-e e4.6.3 Modal truncation.-e e4.7 Admittance of a beam with a piezoelectric patch.-e e4.8 Piezoelectric laminate.-e e4.8.1 Two dimensional constitutive equations.-e e4.8.2 Kirchhoff etheory.-e e4.8.3 Stiffness matrix of a multi-layer elastic laminate.-e e4.8.4 Multi-layer laminate with a piezoelectric layer.-e e4.8.5 Equivalent piezoelectric loads.-e e4.8.6 Sensor output.-e e4.8.7 Beam model vs. plate model.-e e4.8.8 Additional remarks.-e e4.9 Active truss.-e e4.9.1 Open-loop transfer function.-e e4.9.2 Admittance function.-e e4.10 Finite element formulation.-e e4.11 References.-e e4.12 Problems.-e e5 Passive damping with piezoelectric transducers.-e e5.1 Introduction.-e e5.2 Resistive shunting.-e e5.3 Inductive shunting.-e e5.4 Switched shunt.-e e5.4.1 Equivalent damping ratio.-e e5.5 References.-e e5.6 Problems.-e e6 Collocated versus non-collocated control.-e e6.1 Introduction.-e 6.2 Pole-zero flipping.-e e6.3 The two-mass problem.-e e6.3.1 Collocated control.-e e6.3.2 Non-collocated control.-e e6.4 Notch filter.-e e6.5 Effect of pole-zero flipping on the Bode plots.-e e6.6 Nearly collocated control system.-e e6.7 Non-collocated control systems.-e e6.8 The role of damping.-e e6.9 References -- ee6.10 Problems ..-e e7 Active damping with collocated system.-e e7.1 Introduction.-e e7.2 Lead control.-e e7.3 Direct velocity feedback (DVF).-e e7.4 Positive Position Feedback (PPF).-e e7.5 Integral Force Feedback(IFF).-e e7.6 Duality between the Lead and the IFF controllers.-e e7.6.1 Root-locus of a single mode.-e e7.6.2 Open-loop poles and zeros.-e e7.7 Actuator and sensor dynamics.-e e7.8 Decentralized control with collocated pairs.-e e7.8.1 Cross talk.-e e7.8.2 Force actuator and displacement sensor.-e e7.8.3 Displacement actuator and force sensor.-e e7.9 References.-e e7.10 Problems.-e e8 Vibration isolation.-e e8.1 Introduction.-e e8.2 Relaxation isolator.-e e8.2.1 Electromagnetic realization.-e e8.3 Active isolation.-e 8.3.1 Sky-hook damper.-e e8.3.2 Integral Force Feedback.-e e8.4 Flexible body.-e e8.4.1 Free-free beam with isolator.-e e8.5 Payload isolation in spacecraft.-e e8.5.1 Interaction isolator/attitude control.-e e8.5.2 Gough-Stewart platform.-e e8.6 Six-axis isolator.-e e8.6.1 Relaxation isolator.-e e8.6.2 Integral Force Feedback.-e e8.6.3 Spherical joints, modal spread.-e e8.7 Active vs. passive.-e e8.8 Car suspension.-e e8.9 References.-e e8.10 Problems.-e e9 State space approach.-e e9.1 Introduction.-e e9.2 State space description.-e e9.2.1 Single degree of freedom oscillator.-e e9.2.2 Flexible structure.-e e9.2.3 Inverted pendulum.-e e9.3 System transfer function.-e e9.3.1 Poles and zeros.-e e9.4 Pole placement by state feedback.-e e9.4.1 Example: oscillator.-e e9.5 Linear Quadratic Regulator.-e e9.5.1 Symmetric root locus.-e e9.5.2 Inverted pendulum.-e e9.6 Observer design.-e e9.7 Kalman Filter.-e e9.7.1 Inverted pendulum.-e e9.8 Reduced order observer.-e e9.8.1 Oscillator.-e e9.8.2 Inverted pendulum.-e e9.9 Separation principle.-e e9.10 Transfer function of the compensator.-e e9.10.1 The two-mass problem.-e e9.11 References.-e e9.12 Problems.-e e10 Analysis and synthesis in the frequency domain.-e e10.1 Gain and phase margins.-e 10.2 Nyquist criterion.-e e10.2.1 Cauchy's principle.-e e10.2.2 Nyquist stability criterion.-e 10.3 Nichols chart.-e e10.4 Feedback specification for SISO systems.-e e10.4.1 Sensitivity.-e e10.4.2 Tracking error.-e e10.4.3 Performance specification.-e e10.4.4 Unstructured uncertainty.-e e10.4.5 Robust performance and robust stability.-e 10.5 Bode gain-phase relationships.-e 10.6 The Bode Ideal Cutoff.-e 10.7 Non-minimum phase systems.-e e10.8 Usual compensators.-e e10.8.1 System type.-e e10.8.2 Lead compensator.-e e10.8.3 PI compensator.-e e10.8.4 Lag compensator.-e e10.8.5 PID compensator.-e e10.9 Multivariable systems.-e e10.9.1 Performance specification.-e e10.9.2 Small gain theorem.-e e10.9.3 Stability robustness tests.-e e10.9.4 Residual dynamics.-e e10.10References.-e e10.11Problems.-e e11 Optimal control.-e e11.1 Introduction.-e e11.2 Quadratic integral.-e e11.3 Deterministic LQR.-e e11.4 Stochastic response to a white noise.-e e11.4.1 Remark.-e e11.5 Stochastic LQR.-e e11.6 Asymptotic behavior of the closed-loop.-e e11.7 Prescribed degree of stability -- ee11.8 Gain and phase margins of the LQR.-e e11.9 Full state observer.-e e11.9.1 Covariance of the reconstruction error.-e e11.10Kalman-Bucy Filter (KBF).-e e11.11Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG).-e 11.12Duality.-e e11.13Spillover.-e e11.13.1Spillover reduction.-e e11.14Loop Transfer Recovery (LTR).-e e11.15Integral control with state feedback.-e e11.16Frequency shaping.-e e11.16.1Frequency-shaped cost functionals.-e e11.16.2Noise model ..-e e11.17References.-e e11.18Problems.-e e12 Controllability and Observability.-e e12.1 Introduction.-e 12.1.1 Definitions.-e e12.2 Controllability and observability matrices.-e e12.3 Examples.-e e12.3.1 Cart with two inverted pendulums.-e e12.3.2 Double inverted pendulum.-e e12.3.3 Two d.o.f. ;en_US
dc.description.tableofcontentsoscillator.-e e12.4 State transformation.-e e12.4.1 Control canonical form.-e e12.4.2 Left and right eigenvectors.-e e12.4.3 Diagonal form.-e e12.5 PBH test.-e e12.6 Residues.-e e12.7 Example.-e e12.8 Sensitivity.-e e12.9 Controllability and observability Gramians.-e e12.10Internally balanced coordinates.-e e12.11Model reduction.-e e12.11.1Transfer equivalent realization.-e e12.11.2Internally balanced realization.-e e12.11.3Example.-e 12.12References.-e e12.13Problems.-e e13 Stability.-e e13.1 Introduction.-e e13.1.1 Phase portrait.-e e13.2 Linear systems.-e e13.2.1 Routh-Hurwitz criterion.-e e13.3 Lyapunov's direct method.-e e13.3.1 Introductory example.-e e13.3.2 Stability theorem.-e e13.3.3 Asymptotic stability theorem.-e e13.3.4 Lasalle's theorem.-e e13.3.5 Geometric interpretation.-e e13.3.6 Instability theorem.-e e13.4 Lyapunov functions for linear systems.-e e13.5 Lyapunov's indirect method ..-e 13.6 An application to controller design.-e 13.7 Energy absorbing controls.-e e13.8 References.-e e13.9 Problems.-e e14 Applications.-e e14.1 Digital implementation.-e e14.1.1 Sampling, aliasing and prefiltering.-e e14.1.2 Zero-order hold, computational delay.-e e14.1.3 Quantization.-e e14.1.4 Discretization of a continuous controller.-e e14.2 Active damping of a truss structure.-e e14.2.1 Actuator placement.-e e14.2.2 Implementation, experimental results.-e e14.3 Active damping generic interface.-e e14.3.1 Active damping.-e e14.3.2 Experiment.-e e14.3.3 Pointing and position control.-e e14.4 Active damping of a plate.-e e14.4.1 Control design.-e e14.5 Active damping of a stiff beam.-e e14.5.1 System design.-e 14.6 The HAC/LAC strategy.-e e14.6.1 Wide-band position control.-e e14.6.2 Compensator design.-e e14.6.3 Results.-e e14.7 Vibroacoustics: Volume displacement sensors.-e e14.7.1 QWSIS sensor.-e e14.7.2 Discrete array sensor.-e e14.7.3 Spatial aliasing.-e 14.7.4 Distributed sensor.-e e14.8 References.-e e14.9 Problems.-e e5 Tendon Control of Cable Structures.-e e15.1 Introduction.-e e15.2 Tendon control of strings and cables.-e e15.3 Active damping strategy.-e e15.4 Basic Experiment.-e e15.5 Linear theory of decentralized active damping.-e 15.6 Guyed truss experiment.-e e15.7 Micro Precision Interferometer testbed.-e e15.8 Free floating truss experiment.-e. ;en_US
dc.format.extentXXIV, 518 pages 339 illustrations : ; online resource. ;en_US
dc.publisherSpringer International Publishing :en_US
dc.publisherImprint: Springer,en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSolid Mechanics and Its Applications, ; 0925-0042 ; ; 246 ;en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSolid mechanics and its applications. ; 0925-0042 ; ; 246. ;en_US
dc.relation.haspart9783319722962.pdfen_US
dc.subjectEngineeringen_US
dc.subjectVibration. ;en_US
dc.subjectDynamics. ;en_US
dc.subjectMechanical engineering. ;en_US
dc.subjectNoise control. ;en_US
dc.subjectBuilding materials. ;en_US
dc.subjectEngineeringen_US
dc.subjectVibration, Dynamical Systems, Control. ;en_US
dc.subjectMechanical Engineering. ;en_US
dc.subjectNoise Control. ;en_US
dc.subjectStructural Materials. ;en_US
dc.titleVibration Control of Active Structuresen_US
dc.title.alternativeAn Introduction /en_US
dc.typeBooken_US
dc.publisher.placeCham :en_US
dc.date.edition4th ed. 2018. ;en_US
dc.classification.lcTA355 ;en_US
dc.classification.lcTA352-356 ;en_US
dc.classification.dc620 ; 23 ;en_US
Appears in Collections:مهندسی مدیریت ساخت

Files in This Item:
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